A1PrincipianteVocabulario

DELF A1 Vocabulary: The Words You Can't Skip

DELF A1 vocabulary centers on everyday situations: introductions, family, home, work, and daily routines. Here are the most important words, organized by topic so you can learn them in context.

1h 20min of exam
100 pts
4 papers

Vocabulary for introducing yourself and your identity

For the A1, you need to introduce yourself: "Je m'appelle Ana, j'ai 25 ans, je suis espagnole, j'habite à Madrid." Learn: nom (surname), prénom (first name), âge (age), nationalité (nationality), adresse (address), profession (job).

La famille en français — A1

Family is a central A1 topic: père (father), mère (mother), frère (brother), sœur (sister), grand-père (grandfather), grand-mère (grandmother), fils (son), fille (daughter), mari (husband), femme (wife).

Numbers and time in A1

Numbers from 1 to 100 are essential: un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq... Days of the week: lundi, mardi, mercredi, jeudi, vendredi, samedi, dimanche. Months: janvier, février, mars, avril, mai, juin, juillet, août, septembre, octobre, novembre, décembre.

Practice exercises

1VocabularyThe family

Le père de mon père est mon...

2VocabularyColors

How do you say "blue" in French?

3VocabularyFood

What does "le petit-déjeuner" mean?

Exam tips

  • Make vocabulary flashcards with the French word on one side and the English translation on the other.
  • Group vocabulary by topic — it's much easier to recall in context that way.
  • Practice the article together with every noun: not just 'table' but 'la table' — gender doesn't exist in English, so you have to learn it noun by noun.
  • Write 5 sentences a day using new vocabulary.
  • Use the DelfOnline app to review with spaced repetition.

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