DELF B1 Writing: A Guide with Model Answers
The production écrite of DELF B1 is one of the biggest challenges of the intermediate level. You must show you can write a coherent, well-linked text of 160-180 words, with varied vocabulary, appropriate connectors and a clear structure.
Types of Text in DELF B1
B1 has two writing tasks: (1) A short fill-in task (completing a more detailed form, writing a short note or message). (2) The main text of 160-180 words, which can be: a formal letter of complaint or request, a response to an article or survey, or a text expressing your opinion on a proposed topic.
The Formal Letter at B1: Model Structure
Structure of a B1 formal letter: (1) Place and date (top right). (2) Recipient: "À l'attention de..." or "Madame, Monsieur," as the opening. (3) Subject line: "Objet: Réclamation concernant...". (4) Introduction: context and reason for writing. (5) Development: facts, arguments or request. (6) Closing: "Dans l'attente de votre réponse, je vous adresse mes salutations distinguées."
Essential Connectors for B1
For a well-structured B1 text: introduction (*En ce qui concerne*, *Quant à*, *Pour ce qui est de*), argument (*D'une part... d'autre part*, *Premièrement... deuxièmement*, *De plus*, *En outre*, *Par ailleurs*), contrast (*Cependant*, *Néanmoins*, *Toutefois*, *En revanche*), conclusion (*En conclusion*, *Pour conclure*, *En définitive*, *Ainsi*).
Practice exercises
What is the correct opening for a formal letter at B1 level when you don't know if the recipient is a man or a woman?
Which connector introduces an additional idea to the one already expressed?
Completa: "Il faut que vous ___ à l'heure."
Exam tips
- The formal letter has a specific closing formula: learn it by heart
- Follow the plan: introduction (context) → development (facts/arguments) → conclusion (request/closing)
- Vary your vocabulary: don't repeat the same word more than twice in a paragraph
- Connectors are the key to turning a choppy text into a cohesive one
- In a B1 complaint letter, be specific: what happened, when, and what solution you're asking for
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